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path: root/strichliste.lua
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#!/usr/bin/env luajit

local function escape(s)
    return s:gsub("<", "&lt;"):gsub("<", "&lt;")
end

local function urldecode(s)
    if s == nil then return nil end
    return s:gsub("+", " "):gsub("%%20", " ")
end

local function urlencode(s)
    if s == nil then return nil end
    return s:gsub(" ", "%%20")
end

local function parse_query(q)
    if q == nil then return {} end
    local data = {}
    for pair in string.gmatch(q, "([^&]+)") do
        local flag = string.match(pair, "^([^=]+)$")
        if flag ~= nil then
            data[flag] = "1"
        else
            local key, value = string.match(pair, "^([^=]+)=([^=]*)$")
            if key ~= nil and value ~= nil then
                data[key] = urldecode(value)
            end
        end
    end
    return data
end

local function load_config()
    local log = io.open("config", "r")
    if log == nil then return {} end
    local config = {}
    for l in log:lines("l") do
        if l ~= "" and l[0] ~= "#" then
            local key, value = string.match(l, "^([^=]+)=([^=]*)")
            if key ~= nil and value ~= nil then
                config[key] = value
            end
        end
    end
    return config
end

local config = load_config()
local path = os.getenv("PATH_INFO")
local method = os.getenv("REQUEST_METHOD")
local query = parse_query(os.getenv("QUERY_STRING"))

local stylesheet = [[
    /* body { background-color: #161616; }
    h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, p, label, a { color: #e2e2e2; } */
    .amount-presets form { display: inline-block; width: 60px }
    .amount-pos { color: green; }
    .amount-neg { color: red; }
    nav h2 { display: inline-block }
    .notif { padding: 0.5em; margin: 0.5em; background-color: #ddd; }
    .notif.error { background-color: #faa; }
    .notif p { margin: 5px; }
    form.box { border: 2px solid grey; padding: 0.5em; margin: 0.5em; display: inline-block; }
    form h3 { margin: 5px; }
]]

local script = [[
    document.addEventListener("keypress", ev => {
        if (!(document.activeElement instanceof HTMLInputElement)) {
            if (ev.code.startsWith("Digit"))
                document.forms.buy_product.product.value += ev.code.substring(5)
            if (ev.code == "Enter")
                document.forms.buy_product.submit()
        }
    })
]]

local function respond(status, title, body)
    print(string.format("Status: %d", status))
    print("Content-Type: text/html")
    print("")
    print(string.format([[
        <!DOCTYPE html>
        <html><head>
            <title>%s</title>
            <meta charset="utf-8" />
            <style>%s</style>
            <script>%s</script>
            %s
        </head>
        <body>
            <nav>
                <h2><a href="/">Strichliste v2</a></h2>
                <span><a href="/?log">Log</a></span>
                <span><a href="/?products">Products</a></span>
                <span><a href="https://codeberg.org/metamuffin/strichliste">Source</a></span>
            </nav>
    ]], escape(title), stylesheet, script, config.head_extra or ""))
    body()
    print("</body></html>")
end

local function respond_error(message)
    respond(400, "Error", function()
        print(string.format("<p>Error: %s</p>", escape(message)))
    end)
end

local function redirect(path)
    print("Status: 307")
    print(string.format("Location: %s", path))
    print()
end

local function form_data()
    return parse_query(io.read())
end

local function format_duration(t)
    if t > 86400 then return string.format("%d day%s", t / 86400, math.floor(t / 86400) ~= 1 and "s" or "") end
    if t > 3600 then return string.format("%d hour%s", t / 3600, math.floor(t / 3600) ~= 1 and "s" or "") end
    if t > 60 then return string.format("%d minute%s", t / 60, math.floor(t / 60) ~= 1 and "s" or "") end
    return string.format("%d seconds", t)
end

local function read_log()
    local log = io.open("log", "r")
    if log == nil then
        return function() return nil end
    end
    local lines = log:lines("l")
    return function()
        local l = lines()
        if l == "" or l == nil then
            return nil
        end
        local time, username, amount, comment = string.match(l, "(%d+),([%w_ -]+),(-?%d+),([%w_ -]*)")
        return tonumber(time), username, tonumber(amount), comment
    end
end

local function read_products()
    local log = io.open("products", "r")
    if log == nil then
        return function() return nil end
    end
    local lines = log:lines("l")
    return function()
        local l = lines()
        if l == "" or l == nil then
            return nil
        end
        local barcode, amount, name = string.match(l, "([%w_-]+),(-?%d+),([%w_ -]*)")
        return barcode, tonumber(amount), name
    end
end

local function balances()
    local users = {}
    for _, username, amount, _ in read_log() do
        users[username] = (users[username] or 0) + amount
    end
    return users
end

local function last_txns()
    local users = {}
    for time, username, _, _ in read_log() do
        users[username] = time
    end
    return users
end

local function error_box(message)
    return string.format([[<div class="notif error"><p>Error: %s</p></div>]], message)
end

local function r_user_post(username)
    local data = form_data()
    local amount = nil
    local comment = ""
    if data.product then
        for p_barcode, p_amount, p_name in read_products() do
            if p_barcode == data.product then
                amount = p_amount
                comment = p_name
            end
        end
        if amount == nil then
            return error_box("unknown product")
        end
    else
        amount = tonumber(data.amount)
        comment = data.comment or ""
    end
    if amount == nil then
        return error_box("amount invalid")
    end
    if comment:match("^[%w_ -]*$") == nil then
        return error_box("comment invalid")
    end
    local log = io.open("log", "a+")
    if log == nil then
        return error_box("failed to open log")
    end
    local time = os.time()
    log:write(string.format("%d,%s,%d,%s\n", time, username, amount, comment))
    log:flush()
    log:close()
    return string.format([[
        <div class="notif"><p>Transaction successful: <strong class="amount-%s">%.02f</strong> (%s)</p></div>
        <audio src="%s" autoplay></audio>
    ]],
        amount >= 0 and "pos" or "neg", amount / 100,
        escape(comment),
        config.transaction_sound or ""
    )
end

local function r_user(username)
    local notif = nil
    if method == "POST" then
        notif = r_user_post(username)
    end
    return respond(200, username, function()
        print(string.format("<h1>%s</h1>", username))
        local balance = balances()[username]
        local last_txn = last_txns()[username]
        local new_user = balance == nil
        balance = balance or 0
        if notif then print(notif) end
        if new_user then
            print([[
                <div class="notif"><p><i>This user account does not exist yet. It will only be created after the first transaction.</i></p></div>
            ]])
        else
            print(string.format([[
                <p>Current balance: <span class="amount-%s">%.02f</p>
            ]], balance >= 0 and "pos" or "neg", balance / 100))
            print(string.format([[
                <p>Last transaction added %s ago. <a href="/%s?log">View user log</a>
            ]], format_duration(os.time() - last_txn), username))
        end
        print([[
            <form class="transaction box" action="" method="POST">
                <h3>Create Transaction</h3>
                <label for="amount">Amount: </label>
                <input type="number" name="amount" id="amount" /><br/>
                <label for="comment">Comment: </label>
                <input type="text" name="comment" id="comment" /><br/>
                <input type="submit" value="Update" />
            </form>
            <form class="transaction box" action="" method="POST" id="buy_product">
                <h3>Buy Product</h3>
                <label for="product">Product: </label>
                <input type="text" name="product" id="product" /><br/>
                <input type="submit" value="Buy" />
            </form>
        ]])
        print([[<div class="amount-presets">]])
        for _, type in ipairs({ 1, -1 }) do
            for _, amount in ipairs({ 50, 100, 150, 200, 500, 1000 }) do
                print(string.format([[
                    <form action="" method="POST">
                        <input type="number" name="amount" id="amount" value="%d" hidden />
                        <input type="text" name="comment" id="comment" value="" hidden />
                        <input type="submit" value="%s%.02f€" class="amount-%s" />
                    </form>
                    ]], amount * type, ({ [-1] = "-", [1] = "+" })[type], amount / 100,
                    ({ [-1] = "neg", [1] = "pos" })[type]))
            end
            print("<br/>")
        end
        print("</div>")
    end)
end

local function r_log(filter)
    return respond(200, "Log", function()
        print("<table>")
        print("<tr><th>Time</th><th>Username</th><th>Amount</th><th>Comment</th></tr>")
        for time, username, amount, comment in read_log() do
            if filter == nil or filter == username then
                print(string.format([[
                    <tr>
                        <td>%d (%s ago)</td>
                        <td>%s</td>
                        <td class="amount-%s">%.02f</td>
                        <td>%s</td>
                        <td>
                            <form action="/%s" method="POST">
                                <input type="number" name="amount" id="amount" value="%d" hidden />
                                <input type="text" name="comment" id="comment" value="Revert %s" hidden />
                                <input type="submit" value="Revert" />
                            </form>
                        </td>
                    </tr>
                ]],
                    time, format_duration(os.time() - time),
                    escape(username),
                    amount >= 0 and "pos" or "neg", amount / 100,
                    escape(comment),
                    escape(username),
                    -amount,
                    escape(comment)
                ))
            end
        end
        print("</table>")
    end)
end

local function r_index()
    return respond(200, "Users", function()
        print([[
            <form action="/" method="GET" class="box">
                <h3>User Creation</h3>
                <label for="username">Username: </label>
                <input type="text" name="create_user" id="username" /><br/>
                <input type="submit" value="Continue" />
            </form>
        ]])
        print("<ul>")
        for username, balance in pairs(balances()) do
            print(string.format([[
                <li><a href="/%s">%s</a>: <span class="amount-%s">%.02f</span></li>
            ]],
                urlencode(username),
                escape(username),
                balance >= 0 and "pos" or "neg", balance / 100
            ))
        end
        print("</ul>")
    end)
end

local function r_create_user()
    local username = query.create_user
    if username:match("^([%w_ -]+)$") == nil then
        return respond_error("invalid username " .. username)
    end
    return redirect(string.format("/%s", urlencode(username)))
end

local function r_products()
    respond(200, "Product List", function()
        print("<h1>Product List</h1>")
        print("<table><tr><th>Name</th><th>Price</th><th>Amount</th></tr>")
        for barcode, price, name in read_products() do
            print(string.format([[
                <tr><td>%s</td><td class="amount-%s">%.02f</td><td>%s</td></tr>
            ]],
                name,
                price >= 0 and "pos" or "neg", price / 100,
                barcode
            ))
        end
        print("</table>")
    end)
end

local function extract_username()
    if path == nil then
        return respond_error("no path")
    end
    local username = urldecode(path:sub(2))
    if username == nil or username:match("^([%w_ -]+)$") == nil then
        return nil
    end
    return username
end

if path == "/" then
    if query.products then
        return r_products()
    elseif query.log then
        return r_log()
    elseif query.create_user then
        return r_create_user()
    else
        return r_index()
    end
else
    local username = extract_username()
    if username == nil then
        return respond_error("username invalid")
    elseif query.log then
        return r_log(username)
    else
        return r_user(username)
    end
end